Welcoming Ceremonies for amasokana
young ndebele men seated waiting to receive gifts
Initiation
schools fall under cultural practices which Xhosa, Ndebele and Pedi tribes
practice as part of their traditions. Young boys from the age of 12 years are
being sent to the bushes with elderly men. Most people when they think about
initiation schools what comes to mind is boys being circumcised , but it’s more
that its where they get to know about their cultural backgrounds, principles
they should hold in society as men, how to handle certain situations and the
protection of their families as the head of families.
The
initiation school take place every after three years. They leave their homes
and go to live in the bushes for two months. Some of these practices are proven
not to be safe especially the Xhosa initiation school some boys called iinkwenkwe die in the process some get
extremely ill. Recently it is been said that the doctors are now getting
involved in ensuring the best health care for the boys.
They
are then give new names which belonged to their forefathers .They are also
being taught languages that they use to communicate as men. They wear shorts
made of cow skin called amabhetjha in
Ndebele, they cover themselves with blankets illustrating Ndebele colours and
beads.Prior to their return they gather by the Chief’s compound so that he can
set them free and welcome them.They celebrate their return by singing songs
that they produced for themselves and dance for us.
There
have been illegal initiation schools whereby young boys are abducted to go and
practice cultures that are not even theirs. This results in more deaths of
these children and also parents suffer the consequences of having their
children practicing cultures that are not even theirs.
After coming back home safe, they slaughter
goats for their ancestors to thank them for looking after them while they are
at schools. Their parents also buy gifts to welcome them.
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